Point Reyes Light - October 6, 2005

Firefighter recalls drive through a tunnel of flames

By Jim Kravets

Former Novato Fire Captain Fred Pfeifer asked the question, "How hot is hot?"

Immediately answering his own question, Pfeifer said: "When the asphalt melts."

The fire captain was talking about fighting the Inverness Ridge fire early Wednesday, Oct. 4, 1995 when his crew was assigned to protect an isolated house just east of Limantour Beach.

Firefighters battling the blaze told tales of searing heat, towering walls of flames, and seemingly impenetrable smoke. Many called it the most chaotic and frightening experience of their lives.

Few accounts were as indelible as the one told by then Inverness volunteer firefighter Scot Patterson. "It was intense," Patterson told The Light in 1995. "I've never really experienced anything of that magnitude."

Midnight inferno

Patterson guided a convoy of fire engines on a slow and perilous journey west on Limantour Road just after midnight, Oct. 3.

Patterson and three others, Tom Nunes, Bill Hart, and Tony Giacomini, were assigned to protect the Clem Miller Environmental Education Center. Driving through a tunnel of fire, they headed west in Engine 1584, leading a strike team that included two engines from Corte Madera, one from Novato, one from San Rafael, a county engine, and a truck driven by then Kentfield Fire Chief John Lando.

A tunnel of fire

As the engines crept down steep and curvy Limantour Road, never more than 50 yards apart, Patterson noted, flames 40 feet high on one side and more than 100 feet high on the other arched over them, generating convection winds estimated at 40 mph.

"It was cooking," Patterson recalled. "Flames were blowing across the road. Some of the pipes on the side [of the engine] were charred from the flames going up over the truck. It was just boiling. The big trees (bishop pines and Douglas firs) were lighting off. It was just like gasoline on a stick."

'Hurry up'

Engines in the convoy were in constant radio contact, and Patterson heard an anxious firefighter in a truck behind him urge, "Hey, it’s getting a little hot. You guys might want to hurry up a little bit."

Patterson, who grew up in Inverness, was in the back of the fire engine calling out cues to driver Nunes. "I’d been down that road hundreds of times, and I knew it well," he recalled this week.

His familiarity with the route proved critical. "The road literally disappeared – the smoke and flames were so thick," he said. "The road was the only thing that wasn’t burning."

A San Rafael firefighter later said that if it had been up to him to lead the convoy, he wouldn’t have gone in, Patterson noted.

As it happened, the wind shifted and the blaze didn’t reach the environmental educational center until the next afternoon. By that time, helicopters dropping water, line crews clearing brush, and bulldozers building fire breaks helped protect the center’s buildings. All that was lost was a cabin behind the facility.

The wind shift made all the difference, Patterson said.

"We expected a ‘flash-over,’ flames going right over us," he recalled. "But the westerlies didn’t pick back up."

Nonetheless, "it was very intense," Patterson said. "Something I don’t want to have to go through again for a long time."

‘Things grow back’

Patterson left the force in 1998 after 12 years of service when a knee injury prevented him from pursuing a career as a firefighter.

Now a builder living in San Rafael with his wife, 11-year-old son, and 9-year-old daughter, Patterson is philosophical when considering the risks firefighters take. "You take your chances every time you walk out the front door," he said.

The memory of the Oct. 4 drive is hard to shake off, though, especially when he’s back on Point Reyes. "It’s always on my mind when I drive down Limantour road," he said. "I’ll go out with my kids and hike on the beach, and they don’t really buy it. ‘There was no fire here,’ they say. ‘What are you talking about. It’s all green.’ Yeah, well, things grow back."

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